A Bunion is an inflammation and enlargement of the joint at the base of the large toe. It’s characterized by the side deviation of the big toe toward the other toes. This short report will reveal how you can tell if you have a bunion, the causes of this medical condition and what you can do to correct it.

Bunion Symptoms and Causes

Signs or symptoms of a bunion incorporate a deviated big toe which looks to push up againsts the other toes or may also overlap the second toe. It is It’s also typical to have a callus grow at the bottom of the big toe that is affected. There may additionally be tenderness, redness and irritation present at the bottom of the big toe.

Bunions most normally have an impact on women and this may be due in portion to women sporting tight-fitting footwear (in particular high heels that are narrow-toed) that drive the toes together. Some individuals are more vulnerable to bunions due to family background or arthritic changes present in the joint. Bunions are common in ballet dancers.

Bunion Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis is based on observation of the above mentioned symptoms. If the toe joint is painful or inflamed, then the foot ought to be evaluated by a physician. The evaluation may involve a physical examination and x-rays.

The earlier phases of a bunion can be treated by inserting a firm pad between the big toe and the other toes to drive the big toe into a straight-forward position. A special bunion splint may be worn at evening and a thinner model of this pad may be used in the course of the day. Stretching exercises are from time to time prescribed by a physician or health care professional. High heels and restricted fitting shoes must be avoided to offer the feet time to heal. A local injection of cortisone may decrease inflammation and in advanced circumstances surgery may be necessary.